From Staple to Luxury: Cravings Gourmet Popcorn (Reflecting on Markets, Convenience, and Entrepreneurship)

As I stepped into Cravings Gourmet Popcorn, a Black-owned business in Lansing, Michigan, my first instinctโ€”perhaps shaped by years of operating in African marketsโ€”was to check the price. The price of a bag of gourmet popcorn? $9.95. My initial reaction, influenced by my Malawian upbringing, was: Thatโ€™s a lot for popcorn!

A Simple Product, A Multi-Million Dollar Business

But as I stood there and engaged in conversation with the founder, Chad Jordan, I began to unpack the layers of entrepreneurship in an economy built on convenience, branding, and premium experiences. Chad shared insights into how his business works, and what I learned made me rethink everything I had known about entrepreneurshipโ€”especially in emerging markets like Africa.

In this blog, I want to reflect on this experience, break down the economics of a business like this, and compare it with what I have learned about markets, supply chains, and consumer behaviorโ€”both from my time in Africa and my current MBA journey in the U.S.

Cravings Gourmet Popcorn: The Business Model That Works

Founded in 2007, Cravings Gourmet Popcorn started as a stall at Lansing City Market before expanding into a full-fledged brand. Chad Jordan saw an opportunity in a simple, high-margin productโ€”popcornโ€”and built a premium, experience-driven brand around it.

What Makes This Business Successful?

  1. Profit Margins Are Incredible:
    • Chad shared that profit margins in the popcorn business can range between 70% and 90%.
    • Given that the core ingredients (corn kernels, oil, and seasonings) are relatively cheap, the business thrives on branding, packaging, and consumer experience.
  2. Convenience as a Selling Point:
    • As my MBA classmate, Kat, pointed out: โ€œAmerica is an economy built on convenience.โ€
    • People donโ€™t just buy popcornโ€”they buy the ease, the variety of flavors, and the premium experience of enjoying something different from generic store brands.
  3. Branding and Niche Positioning:
    • Chad didnโ€™t just sell popcornโ€”he positioned Cravings as a gourmet brand, creating unique flavors and aligning with a higher-end market.
    • Customers are not just buying popcorn; they are buying a lifestyle choice, a treat, a small luxury.
  4. Leveraging Local and Community Support:
    • As a Black-owned business, Cravings has built strong community ties in Michigan.
    • It benefits from local loyalty, word-of-mouth marketing, and collaborations with other small businesses.
  5. The Power of Scalability and Automation:
    • Unlike service-based businesses that rely on human labor, Cravings has a scalable product.
    • If demand increases, the company can simply increase production and open more locations.

Why Would This Model Fail in an African Market?

As someone who has spent years as an entrepreneur in Africa, I couldnโ€™t help but compare this business to what would happen if someone tried to launch a similar concept in Malawi or another African country.

1. Pricing and Consumer Behavior

  • Price Sensitivity: In Africa, particularly Malawi, popcorn is seen as a low-cost staple, not a gourmet product. Selling a small bag for $9.99 (approx. MK 17,000) would be unthinkable.
  • Luxury Perception: Unlike in the U.S., where premium food experiences are common, most African consumers prioritize functionality and affordability over indulgence.

2. Supply Chain and Infrastructure Challenges

  • Raw Material Costs:
    • In the U.S., supply chains are efficient, and bulk-buying ingredients is affordable.
    • In Africa, importing food ingredients can be expensive, and supply chain inefficiencies drive up costs.
  • Logistics and Storage Issues:
    • A business like Cravings relies on maintaining product freshness.
    • With unreliable electricity, poor cold-chain logistics, and limited distribution networks, maintaining quality in an African setting would be challenging.

3. Lack of a Culture of Convenience

  • American consumers value convenience and are willing to pay for it.
  • In Africa, a large percentage of the population still prefers to cook at home rather than spending extra on pre-prepared snacks.

4. Limited Middle-Class Spending Power

  • The success of Cravings is based on middle- and upper-class consumers who are willing to pay a premium.
  • In Malawi, only a small percentage of the population can afford non-essential luxury foods.

What This Experience Taught Me About Entrepreneurship

Being in the U.S. has given me a new perspective on what makes businesses thrive. Reflecting on my own entrepreneurial journey in Malawi, I realize that many of my businessesโ€”especially Digital Skills for Africaโ€”were operating in non-viable markets.

Key Takeaways:

  1. You Can Have the Best Idea, But the Wrong Market Will Kill It.
    • DSA had everythingโ€”a clear mission, a high-impact service, and demand.
    • But the problem? We were serving a market that could not pay.
  2. Convenience and Lifestyle Businesses Work Where People Can Pay for Them.
    • Cravings thrives because people pay for convenience.
    • In African economies, people do not yet prioritize convenience at scale.
  3. Branding and Positioning Are Critical for Market Success.
    • In the U.S., businesses can create perceived value and charge premium prices.
    • In Africa, this branding playbook is still developing, making it harder to charge high prices.

The Future of My Entrepreneurial Journey: Learning from This Experience

My experience with Cravings Gourmet Popcorn made me realize something fundamental:
๐Ÿš€ The best businesses are built where the market conditions allow them to thrive.

This is why my next venture, Q2 Corporation, is focusing on gaming and entertainment, industries that have global scalability.

What Iโ€™m Doing Differently Moving Forward:

โœ” I will no longer build businesses that rely solely on Africaโ€™s local economy.
โœ” Q2 Corporation will focus on global markets first and Africa second.
โœ” I will prioritize scalable industries like gaming and digital entertainment.

What This Means for African Entrepreneurs

If thereโ€™s one lesson Iโ€™ve learned, itโ€™s this: Entrepreneurship is not just about solving problemsโ€”itโ€™s about solving them in a way that makes business sense.

My Recommendations for Young African Entrepreneurs:

1๏ธโƒฃ Build Businesses That Scale Beyond Africa

  • The most successful African businesses (like Flutterwave, Andela, and M-KOPA) serve global markets.
  • Consider industries where you can sell to international customers rather than just local ones.

2๏ธโƒฃ Find Business Models That Work in Low-Spending Power Economies

  • Focus on high-volume, low-margin businesses if youโ€™re targeting mass African markets.
  • Otherwise, go premium but target customers who can afford it (e.g., expatriates, tourists, or corporations).

3๏ธโƒฃ Embrace Digital and Scalable Ventures

  • Digital services, SaaS products, gaming, and fintech offer better scalability than physical goods in Africa.

4๏ธโƒฃ Prioritize Policy and Ecosystem Change

  • Governments need to create environments where businesses can thrive, including:
    โœ… Better infrastructure (electricity, internet, roads)
    โœ… Easier access to funding and investment
    โœ… Policies that support digital and creative industries

The Big Picture

When I first walked into Cravings Gourmet Popcorn, I didnโ€™t think Iโ€™d leave with such a deep reflection on market viability, pricing power, and entrepreneurial ecosystems.

But this experience reaffirmed what Iโ€™ve been learning in my MBA:
โœ… Successful businesses are not just about great ideasโ€”theyโ€™re about great execution in the right market.

And as I step into my new role as Black MBA President, I want to help more young entrepreneursโ€”especially young Black Africansโ€”understand what it takes to build businesses that actually work.

from the new Black MBA President,

Ntha

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